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Re: passwd & group file problems ?
- From: Roy Wiseman <roy_wiseman at yahoo dot co dot uk>
- To: cygwin at cygwin dot com
- Date: Thu, 9 Jun 2005 16:16:09 +0100 (BST)
- Subject: Re: passwd & group file problems ?
Hi Igor,
those mount commands don't seem to do much for this
situation. same problems.
you mention the hard and symbolic links, are created
during the postinstall phase. this is very
interesting, are there no commands to make that
process rerun outside of the postinstall phase ?
I've attached my cygcheck.out file here.
my current situation is :
- mkpasswd (with -l and/or -d) does nothing, this
command hangs for over 30 minutes, and does nothing
- mkgroup (with -l and/or -d) does nothing, this
command hangs for over 30 minutes, and does nothing
- mount -m > /mounts.bat is no help, same errors
apply.
- is there some way to make the postinstall process
kick off again, outside of the setup process ?
Best Regards,
Roy.
--- Igor Pechtchanski <pechtcha@cs.nyu.edu> wrote:
> On Thu, 9 Jun 2005, Roy Wiseman wrote:
>
> > Hello,
> >
> > I work in a corporate environment, with very
> limited
> > internet access, and I want to distribute cygwin
> to
> > some sysadmins who can make good use of these
> tools. I
> > cannot run the cygwin setup across the internet,
> and I
> > do not want to download all the binaries to put on
> the
> > server. We want to package a specific subset of
> cygwin
> > that we require into a package that we can
> distribute
> > to sysadmins. I've done this and it works very
> well,
>
> I would be a bit cautious in this situation. It's
> true that most Cygwin
> programs will work just fine when copied from
> machine to machine.
> However, some other things, specifically hard and
> symbolic links, are
> created during the postinstall phase, and may be
> specific to the
> installation machine. Unless the other machines
> have exactly the same
> configuration, there may be inconsistencies in the
> copied installation.
>
> You'll also need to replicate the mounts, which I
> suspect is your current
> problem anyway. Run 'mount -m > /mounts.bat' on the
> machine you use as
> the template installation, and run /mounts.bat after
> copying. And you
> will need to regenerate /etc/passwd and /etc/group
> (since that information
> is also machine-specific). You can add the two
> commands reported
> (mkpasswd and mkgroup) to the end of /mounts.bat.
>
> > except for the passwd and group security
> information
> > generation which is tied to the machine the
> install
> > was done on, and I have no idea how to change
> this.
> >
> > The message I get on running cygwin.bat on any
> other
> > system but the one where it is installed is :
> >
> > C:\cygwin>cygwin
> > Your group is currently "mkpasswd". This
> indicates that
> > the /etc/passwd (and possibly /etc/group) files
> should
> > be rebuilt.
> > See the man pages for mkpasswd and mkgroup then,
> for
> > example, run
> > mkpasswd -l [-d] > /etc/passwd
> > mkgroup -l [-d] > /etc/group
> > Note that the -d switch is necessary for domain
> users.
> >
> > I expect this is to do with the passwd and group
> files
> > from what I know of unix, and these instructions
> have
> > something to do with the solution, but I have
> tried
> > these commands in every possible way that I can
> think
> > of, but cannot get this error to disappear and
> > properly register cygwin for the user. I've tried
> > googling and all the commands I can think of, but
> I'm
> > stumped.
> >
> > Please, can someone tell me how to correct this in
> the
> > cygwin system so that I can distribute it to the
> > sysadmins that would like to use these excellent
> tools?
>
> It would have been better had you followed the
> instructions in the Cygwin
> problem reporting guidelines at
> <http://cygwin.com/problems.html> and
> attached the output of "cygcheck -svr" on the
> failing system. Without
> that information, the above guess (missing mounts)
> is all I can offer.
>
> HTH,
> Igor
> --
> http://cs.nyu.edu/~pechtcha/
> |\ _,,,---,,_ pechtcha@cs.nyu.edu
> ZZZzz /,`.-'`' -. ;-;;,_ igor@watson.ibm.com
> |,4- ) )-,_. ,\ ( `'-' Igor Pechtchanski,
> Ph.D.
> '---''(_/--' `-'\_) fL a.k.a
> JaguaR-R-R-r-r-r-.-.-. Meow!
>
> "The Sun will pass between the Earth and the Moon
> tonight for a total
> Lunar eclipse..." -- WCBS Radio Newsbrief, Oct 27
> 2004, 12:01 pm EDT
>
> --
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Cygwin Configuration Diagnostics
Current System Time: Thu Jun 09 17:08:20 2005
Windows XP Professional Ver 5.1 Build 2600 Service Pack 1
Path: C:\cygwin\usr\local\bin
C:\cygwin\bin
C:\cygwin\bin
C:\cygwin\usr\X11R6\bin
c:\WINNT\system32
c:\WINNT
c:\WINNT\System32\Wbem
c:\Program Files\Citrix\ICA Client_01
c:\CmdTools
c:\DOSTOOLS
c:\WINNT\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v1.1.4322
C:\cygwin\bin
c:\WINNT\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v1.0.3705
"C
C:\cygwin\Program Files\Symantec\Norton Ghost 2003\"
Output from C:\cygwin\bin\id.exe (nontsec)
UID: 400(nlwiso) GID: 401(mkpasswd)
401(mkpasswd)
Output from C:\cygwin\bin\id.exe (ntsec)
UID: 400(nlwiso) GID: 401(mkpasswd)
544(Administrators) 545(Users) 401(mkpasswd)
SysDir: C:\WINNT\System32
WinDir: C:\WINNT
HOME = `y:\'
MAKE_MODE = `unix'
PWD = `/cygdrive/y'
USER = `nlwiso'
ALLUSERSPROFILE = `C:\Documents and Settings\All Users'
APPDATA = `\\NLFS-00012\nlwiso$\Application Data'
COMMONPROGRAMFILES = `C:\Program Files\Common Files'
COMPUTERNAME = `NLWS-00114046'
COMSPEC = `C:\WINNT\system32\cmd.exe'
CVS_RSH = `/bin/ssh'
HOMEDRIVE = `Y:'
HOMEPATH = `\'
HOMESHARE = `\\NLFS-00012\NLWiso$'
HOSTNAME = `nlws-00114046'
INFOPATH = `/usr/local/info:/usr/info:/usr/share/info:/usr/autotool/devel/info:/usr/autotool/stable/info:'
LOGONSERVER = `\\NLDC-00010'
MANPATH = `/usr/local/man:/usr/man:/usr/share/man:/usr/autotool/devel/man:'
NUMBER_OF_PROCESSORS = `2'
OLDPWD = `/usr/bin'
OS = `Windows_NT'
OSVER = `NT51'
PACKAGESPATH1 = `\\NLIN-00023\DSP$\PACKAGES'
PACKAGESPATH = `\\NLIN-00002\DSP$\PACKAGES'
PATHEXT = `.COM;.EXE;.BAT;.CMD;.VBS;.VBE;.JS;.JSE;.WSF;.WSH'
PRINTER = `\\10.57.72.104\HP LaserJet 5'
PROCESSOR_ARCHITECTURE = `x86'
PROCESSOR_IDENTIFIER = `x86 Family 15 Model 2 Stepping 9, GenuineIntel'
PROCESSOR_LEVEL = `15'
PROCESSOR_REVISION = `0209'
PROGRAMFILES = `C:\Program Files'
PROMPT = `$P$G'
PS1 = `\[\033]0;\w\007
\033[32m\]\u@\h \[\033[33m\w\033[0m\]
$ '
SESSIONNAME = `Console'
SHLVL = `1'
SMS_LOCAL_DIR = `C:\WINNT'
SMS_LOCAL_DIR_USER = `C:\WINNT'
SYSTEMDRIVE = `C:'
SYSTEMROOT = `C:\WINNT'
TEMP = `C:\DOCUME~1\nlwiso\LOCALS~1\Temp'
TERM = `cygwin'
TMP = `C:\DOCUME~1\nlwiso\LOCALS~1\Temp'
USERDNSDOMAIN = `EMEA.ABNAMRO-NET.COM'
USERDOMAIN = `EMEA'
USERNAME = `nlwiso'
USERPROFILE = `C:\Documents and Settings\nlwiso'
WINDIR = `C:\WINNT'
_ = `/usr/bin/cygcheck'
POSIXLY_CORRECT = `1'
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Cygnus Solutions
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Cygnus Solutions\Cygwin
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Cygnus Solutions\Cygwin\mounts v2
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Cygnus Solutions\Cygwin\Program Options
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Cygnus Solutions
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Cygnus Solutions\Cygwin
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Cygnus Solutions\Cygwin\mounts v2
(default) = `/cygdrive'
cygdrive flags = 0x00000022
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Cygnus Solutions\Cygwin\mounts v2\/
(default) = `C:\cygwin'
flags = 0x0000000a
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Cygnus Solutions\Cygwin\mounts v2\/usr/bin
(default) = `C:\cygwin/bin'
flags = 0x0000000a
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Cygnus Solutions\Cygwin\mounts v2\/usr/lib
(default) = `C:\cygwin/lib'
flags = 0x0000000a
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Cygnus Solutions\Cygwin\Program Options
a: fd N/A N/A
c: hd NTFS 8999Mb 44% CP CS UN PA FC DRIVE-C
d: hd NTFS 29162Mb 96% CP CS UN PA FC DATA
e: fd FAT 968Mb 14% CP UN 1GB VIKING
f: fd FAT32 116Mb 68% CP UN CF-CARD-128
g: fd FAT 61Mb 1% CP UN USB MEMORY
h: fd N/A N/A
k: net NTFS 138915Mb 48% CP CS UN PA FC DRIVE-D
p: net NTFS 560047Mb 93% CP CS UN PA FC DRIVE-D
s: net NTFS 302512Mb 99% CP UN PA 260
w: net NTFS 474097Mb 89% CP CS UN PA FC DRIVE-H
x: net N/A N/A
y: net NTFS 560047Mb 93% CP CS UN PA FC DRIVE-D
z: cd N/A N/A
C:\cygwin / system binmode
C:\cygwin/bin /usr/bin system binmode
C:\cygwin/lib /usr/lib system binmode
. /cygdrive system binmode,cygdrive
Found: C:\cygwin\bin\awk.exe
Found: C:\cygwin\bin\bash.exe
Found: C:\cygwin\bin\cat.exe
Found: C:\cygwin\bin\cp.exe
Not Found: cpp (good!)
Found: C:\cygwin\bin\find.exe
Not Found: gcc
Not Found: gdb
Found: C:\cygwin\bin\grep.exe
Not Found: ld
Found: C:\cygwin\bin\ls.exe
Not Found: make
Found: C:\cygwin\bin\mv.exe
Found: C:\cygwin\bin\rm.exe
Found: C:\cygwin\bin\sed.exe
Found: C:\cygwin\bin\sh.exe
Found: C:\cygwin\bin\tar.exe
55k 2004/09/14 C:\cygwin\bin\cygbz2-1.dll - os=4.0 img=1.0 sys=4.0
"cygbz2-1.dll" v0.0 ts=2004/9/14 6:16
18k 2004/07/06 C:\cygwin\bin\cygcharset-1.dll - os=4.0 img=1.0 sys=4.0
"cygcharset-1.dll" v0.0 ts=2004/7/6 20:09
40k 2004/10/10 C:\cygwin\bin\cygform-8.dll - os=4.0 img=1.0 sys=4.0
"cygform-8.dll" v0.0 ts=2004/10/10 10:33
45k 2001/04/25 C:\cygwin\bin\cygform5.dll - os=4.0 img=1.0 sys=4.0
"cygform5.dll" v0.0 ts=2001/4/25 7:28
35k 2002/01/09 C:\cygwin\bin\cygform6.dll - os=4.0 img=1.0 sys=4.0
"cygform6.dll" v0.0 ts=2002/1/9 7:03
48k 2003/08/09 C:\cygwin\bin\cygform7.dll - os=4.0 img=1.0 sys=4.0
"cygform7.dll" v0.0 ts=2003/8/9 11:25
28k 2003/07/20 C:\cygwin\bin\cyggdbm-3.dll - os=4.0 img=1.0 sys=4.0
"cyggdbm-3.dll" v0.0 ts=2003/7/20 9:58
30k 2003/08/11 C:\cygwin\bin\cyggdbm-4.dll - os=4.0 img=1.0 sys=4.0
"cyggdbm-4.dll" v0.0 ts=2003/8/11 4:12
19k 2003/03/22 C:\cygwin\bin\cyggdbm.dll - os=4.0 img=1.0 sys=4.0
"cyggdbm.dll" v0.0 ts=2002/2/20 4:05
15k 2003/07/20 C:\cygwin\bin\cyggdbm_compat-3.dll - os=4.0 img=1.0 sys=4.0
"cyggdbm_compat-3.dll" v0.0 ts=2003/7/20 10:00
15k 2003/08/11 C:\cygwin\bin\cyggdbm_compat-4.dll - os=4.0 img=1.0 sys=4.0
"cyggdbm_compat-4.dll" v0.0 ts=2003/8/11 4:13
135k 2004/09/02 C:\cygwin\bin\cygglib-1-2-0.dll - os=4.0 img=1.0 sys=4.0
"cygglib-1-2-0.dll" v0.0 ts=2004/9/2 20:21
11k 2004/09/02 C:\cygwin\bin\cyggmodule-1-2-0.dll - os=4.0 img=1.0 sys=4.0
"cyggmodule-1-2-0.dll" v0.0 ts=2004/9/2 20:23
10k 2004/09/02 C:\cygwin\bin\cyggthread-1-2-0.dll - os=4.0 img=1.0 sys=4.0
"cyggthread-1-2-0.dll" v0.0 ts=2004/9/2 20:23
17k 2001/06/28 C:\cygwin\bin\cyghistory4.dll - os=4.0 img=1.0 sys=4.0
"cyghistory4.dll" v0.0 ts=2001/1/7 5:34
29k 2003/08/10 C:\cygwin\bin\cyghistory5.dll - os=4.0 img=1.0 sys=4.0
"cyghistory5.dll" v0.0 ts=2003/8/11 1:16
25k 2004/10/12 C:\cygwin\bin\cyghistory6.dll - os=4.0 img=1.0 sys=4.0
"cyghistory6.dll" v0.0 ts=2004/10/12 8:51
991k 2004/07/06 C:\cygwin\bin\cygiconv-2.dll - os=4.0 img=1.0 sys=4.0
"cygiconv-2.dll" v0.0 ts=2004/7/6 20:10
22k 2001/12/13 C:\cygwin\bin\cygintl-1.dll - os=4.0 img=1.0 sys=4.0
"cygintl-1.dll" v0.0 ts=2001/12/13 10:28
37k 2003/08/10 C:\cygwin\bin\cygintl-2.dll - os=4.0 img=1.0 sys=4.0
"cygintl-2.dll" v0.0 ts=2003/8/10 23:50
54k 2004/07/06 C:\cygwin\bin\cygintl-3.dll - os=4.0 img=1.0 sys=4.0
"cygintl-3.dll" v0.0 ts=2004/7/6 19:51
21k 2001/06/20 C:\cygwin\bin\cygintl.dll - os=4.0 img=1.0 sys=4.0
"cygintl.dll" v0.0 ts=2001/6/20 19:09
22k 2004/10/10 C:\cygwin\bin\cygmenu-8.dll - os=4.0 img=1.0 sys=4.0
"cygmenu-8.dll" v0.0 ts=2004/10/10 10:33
26k 2001/04/25 C:\cygwin\bin\cygmenu5.dll - os=4.0 img=1.0 sys=4.0
"cygmenu5.dll" v0.0 ts=2001/4/25 7:27
20k 2002/01/09 C:\cygwin\bin\cygmenu6.dll - os=4.0 img=1.0 sys=4.0
"cygmenu6.dll" v0.0 ts=2002/1/9 7:03
29k 2003/08/09 C:\cygwin\bin\cygmenu7.dll - os=4.0 img=1.0 sys=4.0
"cygmenu7.dll" v0.0 ts=2003/8/9 11:25
74k 2004/10/10 C:\cygwin\bin\cygncurses++-8.dll - os=4.0 img=1.0 sys=4.0
"cygncurses++-8.dll" v0.0 ts=2004/10/10 10:33
156k 2001/04/25 C:\cygwin\bin\cygncurses++5.dll - os=4.0 img=1.0 sys=4.0
"cygncurses++5.dll" v0.0 ts=2001/4/25 7:29
175k 2002/01/09 C:\cygwin\bin\cygncurses++6.dll - os=4.0 img=1.0 sys=4.0
"cygncurses++6.dll" v0.0 ts=2002/1/9 7:03
216k 2004/10/10 C:\cygwin\bin\cygncurses-8.dll - os=4.0 img=1.0 sys=4.0
"cygncurses-8.dll" v0.0 ts=2004/10/10 10:25
226k 2001/04/25 C:\cygwin\bin\cygncurses5.dll - os=4.0 img=1.0 sys=4.0
"cygncurses5.dll" v0.0 ts=2001/4/25 7:17
202k 2002/01/09 C:\cygwin\bin\cygncurses6.dll - os=4.0 img=1.0 sys=4.0
"cygncurses6.dll" v0.0 ts=2002/1/9 7:03
224k 2003/08/09 C:\cygwin\bin\cygncurses7.dll - os=4.0 img=1.0 sys=4.0
"cygncurses7.dll" v0.0 ts=2003/8/9 11:24
13k 2004/10/10 C:\cygwin\bin\cygpanel-8.dll - os=4.0 img=1.0 sys=4.0
"cygpanel-8.dll" v0.0 ts=2004/10/10 10:32
15k 2001/04/25 C:\cygwin\bin\cygpanel5.dll - os=4.0 img=1.0 sys=4.0
"cygpanel5.dll" v0.0 ts=2001/4/25 7:27
12k 2002/01/09 C:\cygwin\bin\cygpanel6.dll - os=4.0 img=1.0 sys=4.0
"cygpanel6.dll" v0.0 ts=2002/1/9 7:03
19k 2003/08/09 C:\cygwin\bin\cygpanel7.dll - os=4.0 img=1.0 sys=4.0
"cygpanel7.dll" v0.0 ts=2003/8/9 11:24
62k 2003/12/11 C:\cygwin\bin\cygpcre-0.dll - os=4.0 img=1.0 sys=4.0
"cygpcre-0.dll" v0.0 ts=2003/12/11 18:01
63k 2003/04/11 C:\cygwin\bin\cygpcre.dll - os=4.0 img=1.0 sys=4.0
"cygpcre.dll" v0.0 ts=2003/4/11 10:31
9k 2003/12/11 C:\cygwin\bin\cygpcreposix-0.dll - os=4.0 img=1.0 sys=4.0
"cygpcreposix-0.dll" v0.0 ts=2003/12/11 18:01
61k 2003/04/11 C:\cygwin\bin\cygpcreposix.dll - os=4.0 img=1.0 sys=4.0
"cygpcreposix.dll" v0.0 ts=2003/4/11 10:31
22k 2002/06/09 C:\cygwin\bin\cygpopt-0.dll - os=4.0 img=1.0 sys=4.0
"cygpopt-0.dll" v0.0 ts=2002/6/9 7:45
108k 2001/06/28 C:\cygwin\bin\cygreadline4.dll - os=4.0 img=1.0 sys=4.0
"cygreadline4.dll" v0.0 ts=2001/1/7 5:34
148k 2003/08/10 C:\cygwin\bin\cygreadline5.dll - os=4.0 img=1.0 sys=4.0
"cygreadline5.dll" v0.0 ts=2003/8/11 1:16
144k 2004/10/12 C:\cygwin\bin\cygreadline6.dll - os=4.0 img=1.0 sys=4.0
"cygreadline6.dll" v0.0 ts=2004/10/12 8:51
62k 2004/10/10 C:\cygwin\bin\cygz.dll - os=4.0 img=1.0 sys=4.0
"cygz.dll" v0.0 ts=2004/10/10 6:09
1158k 2005/04/01 C:\cygwin\bin\cygwin1.dll - os=4.0 img=1.0 sys=4.0
"cygwin1.dll" v0.0 ts=2005/4/1 20:40
Cygwin DLL version info:
DLL version: 1.5.14
DLL epoch: 19
DLL bad signal mask: 19005
DLL old termios: 5
DLL malloc env: 28
API major: 0
API minor: 126
Shared data: 4
DLL identifier: cygwin1
Mount registry: 2
Cygnus registry name: Cygnus Solutions
Cygwin registry name: Cygwin
Program options name: Program Options
Cygwin mount registry name: mounts v2
Cygdrive flags: cygdrive flags
Cygdrive prefix: cygdrive prefix
Cygdrive default prefix:
Build date: Fri Apr 1 13:40:00 EST 2005
Shared id: cygwin1S4
224k 2003/08/09 c:\CmdTools\cygncurses7.dll - os=4.0 img=1.0 sys=4.0
"cygncurses7.dll" v0.0 ts=2003/8/9 11:24
1085k 2004/01/19 c:\CmdTools\cygwin1.dll - os=4.0 img=1.0 sys=4.0
"cygwin1.dll" v0.0 ts=2004/1/19 6:43
Cygwin DLL version info:
DLL version: 1.5.6
DLL epoch: 19
DLL bad signal mask: 19005
DLL old termios: 5
DLL malloc env: 28
API major: 0
API minor: 108
Shared data: 3
DLL identifier: cygwin1
Mount registry: 2
Cygnus registry name: Cygnus Solutions
Cygwin registry name: Cygwin
Program options name: Program Options
Cygwin mount registry name: mounts v2
Cygdrive flags: cygdrive flags
Cygdrive prefix: cygdrive prefix
Cygdrive default prefix:
Build date: Mon Jan 19 00:43:36 EST 2004
CVS tag: cr-0x9d
Shared id: cygwin1S3
Warning: There are multiple cygwin1.dlls on your path
Cygwin Package Information
Last downloaded files to: D:\CygwinSetup
Last downloaded files from: http://www.mirror.ac.uk/sites/sources.redhat.com/ftp/cygwin
Package Version
_update-info-dir 00231-1
ash 20040127-1
base-files 3.2-1
base-passwd 2.2-1
bash 2.05b-16
bzip2 1.0.2-6
chere 0.5-2
coreutils 5.3.0-4
cron 3.0.1-19
cygrunsrv 1.01-1
cygutils 1.2.7-1
cygwin 1.5.14-1
cygwin-doc 1.4-2
diffutils 2.8.7-1
editrights 1.01-1
findutils 20041227-1
gawk 3.1.4-3
gdbm 1.8.3-7
glib 1.2.10-2
grep 2.5.1a-2
groff 1.18.1-2
gzip 1.3.5-1
less 381-1
libbz2_1 1.0.2-6
libcharset1 1.9.2-1
libgdbm 1.8.0-5
libgdbm-devel 1.8.3-7
libgdbm3 1.8.3-3
libgdbm4 1.8.3-7
libiconv 1.9.2-1
libiconv2 1.9.2-1
libintl 0.10.38-3
libintl1 0.10.40-1
libintl2 0.12.1-3
libintl3 0.14.1-1
libncurses5 5.2-1
libncurses6 5.2-8
libncurses7 5.3-4
libncurses8 5.4-1
libpcre 4.1-1
libpcre0 4.5-1
libpopt0 1.6.4-4
libreadline4 4.1-2
libreadline5 4.3-5
libreadline6 5.0-1
login 1.9-7
man 1.5o1-2
mc 4.6.1-1
mktemp 1.5-3
nano 1.2.2-1
ncurses 5.4-1
readline 5.0-1
sed 4.1.4-1
shutdown 1.4-1
tar 1.13.25-5
termcap 20021106-2
terminfo 5.4_20041009-1
texinfo 4.8-1
vim 6.3-1
which 1.6-1
zlib 1.2.2-1
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