This is the mail archive of the cygwin mailing list for the Cygwin project.


Index Nav: [Date Index] [Subject Index] [Author Index] [Thread Index]
Message Nav: [Date Prev] [Date Next] [Thread Prev] [Thread Next]
Other format: [Raw text]

Re: C++11 program link failure under GCC 4.8.2-1


On 12/11/2013 5:30 PM, JonY wrote:
On 11/13/2013 02:35, Yucong Sun wrote:
Good new! I've found the link failure issue, it is caused by  "-rdynamic"

sunyc@sunyc-wks ~
$ cat 2.cc
#include <deque>

struct tick_event {
     int i;
};

int main() {
     std::deque<tick_event *> list;

     tick_event *a = new tick_event;
     list.push_back(a);
     return 0;
}

sunyc@sunyc-wks ~
$ g++ -c --std=c++11 -O3 -flto 2.cc -o 2.o

sunyc@sunyc-wks ~
$ g++ --std=c++11 -flto -D_GNU_SOURCE -rdynamic -fno-omit-frame-pointer -D_GNU_
SOURCE -march=native  -O3 2.o -o a
Cannot export _ZNSt5dequeIP10tick_eventSaIS1_EE16_M_push_back_auxIJRKS1_EEEvDpOT
_: symbol wrong type (4 vs 3)
collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status


sunyc@sunyc-wks ~
$ g++ --std=c++11 -flto -D_GNU_SOURCE -fno-omit-frame-pointer -D_GNU_SOURCE -ma
rch=native  -O3 2.o -o a

sunyc@sunyc-wks ~
$

Hope it would help you nail the problem.

-rdynamic shouldn't do anything on Windows, I guess using ELF specific
arguments can break things.
And Here's the test case for snprintf & c++11

$ gcc -v
Using built-in specs.
COLLECT_GCC=gcc
COLLECT_LTO_WRAPPER=/usr/libexec/gcc/x86_64-pc-cygwin/4.8.2/lto-wrapper.exe
Target: x86_64-pc-cygwin
Configured with: /cygdrive/i/szsz/tmpp/cygwin64/gcc/gcc-4.8.2-1/src/gcc-4.8.2/co
nfigure --srcdir=/cygdrive/i/szsz/tmpp/cygwin64/gcc/gcc-4.8.2-1/src/gcc-4.8.2 --
prefix=/usr --exec-prefix=/usr --bindir=/usr/bin --sbindir=/usr/sbin --libexecdi
r=/usr/libexec --datadir=/usr/share --localstatedir=/var --sysconfdir=/etc --lib
dir=/usr/lib --datarootdir=/usr/share --docdir=/usr/share/doc/gcc -C --build=x86
_64-pc-cygwin --host=x86_64-pc-cygwin --target=x86_64-pc-cygwin --without-libico
nv-prefix --without-libintl-prefix --enable-shared --enable-shared-libgcc --enab
le-static --enable-version-specific-runtime-libs --enable-bootstrap --disable-__
cxa_atexit --with-dwarf2 --with-tune=generic --enable-languages=c,c++,fortran,lt
o,objc,obj-c++ --enable-graphite --enable-threads=posix --enable-libatomic --ena
ble-libgomp --disable-libitm --enable-libquadmath --enable-libquadmath-support -
-enable-libssp --enable-libgcj-sublibs --disable-java-awt --disable-symvers --wi
th-ecj-jar=/usr/share/java/ecj.jar --with-gnu-ld --with-gnu-as --with-cloog-incl
ude=/usr/include/cloog-isl --without-libiconv-prefix --without-libintl-prefix --
with-system-zlib
Thread model: posix
gcc version 4.8.2 (GCC)


sunyc@sunyc-wks ~
$ cat 1.cc
#include <stdio.h>

int main() {
  char out[255];
  snprintf(out, sizeof(out), "%d", 1);
  return 1;
}

sunyc@sunyc-wks ~
$ g++ --std=c++11 1.cc
1.cc: In function âint main()â:
1.cc:5:36: error: âsnprintfâ was not declared in this scope
   snprintf(out, sizeof(out), "%d", 1);
                                     ^

sunyc@sunyc-wks ~
$ g++ --std=gnu++0x 1.cc

sunyc@sunyc-wks ~
$ ls -lah a.exe
-rwxr-xr-x 1 sunyc None 62K Nov 12 10:21 a.exe

Cheers.

Right now, it is guarded by:
#if !defined(__STRICT_ANSI__) || (__STDC_VERSION__ >= 199901L)

Which means non-strict mode and C99 mode, snprintf was not part of
C++03. I guess (__cplusplus >= 201103L) needs to be added to newlib.
Yes, this has come up before [1]. Several *printf variants are affected IIRC.

[1] http://cygwin.com/ml/cygwin/2012-04/msg00140.html

Ryan


--
Problem reports:       http://cygwin.com/problems.html
FAQ:                   http://cygwin.com/faq/
Documentation:         http://cygwin.com/docs.html
Unsubscribe info:      http://cygwin.com/ml/#unsubscribe-simple


Index Nav: [Date Index] [Subject Index] [Author Index] [Thread Index]
Message Nav: [Date Prev] [Date Next] [Thread Prev] [Thread Next]